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Study Abroad Journal

Homesickness

Homesickness is not a sign that you are weak, ungrateful or in the wrong place. It is what happens when your brain loses almost every familiar anchor at once. The good news is that a few practical habits can ease homesickness far more than simply waiting for it to pass. Here are seven that work.

Why homesickness happens at all

At home, dozens of small things tell you that you are safe and where you belong: familiar faces, known routes, favourite foods, the sound of your own language. Abroad, most of those signals vanish overnight. Homesickness is largely the stress of that loss, and it tends to be strongest when you are tired, hungry or alone. That is why it often hits late in the evening, on Sundays or after a difficult day.

Understanding this changes how you respond. You do not need to eliminate homesickness. You need to rebuild enough anchors, both familiar and new, that your brain starts to feel safe again. Each of the habits below does exactly that.

It also helps to know that homesickness rarely follows a neat curve. Some students feel it intensely in the first days and then barely at all. Others feel fine for weeks and then suddenly struggle, often after the excitement of arrival fades or around a birthday or holiday at home. Many experience it in waves, triggered by a song, a smell or a message from family. None of these patterns are unusual, and none of them predict how the rest of your semester will go. What matters most is having a few reliable tools ready for the moments when it arrives, rather than hoping it never will.

1

Pack a small comfort kit

Before you leave, set aside a few small things that instantly remind you of home: a favourite tea, a photo, a familiar scent, a playlist or a blanket. Keep them together and use them deliberately on hard evenings. Familiar sensory cues are one of the quickest ways to calm the stress response, and they take up very little space in a suitcase.

2

Schedule calls instead of calling constantly

It is tempting to call home every time you feel low, but constant contact can keep one foot at home and slow down your adjustment. Instead, agree on a regular call, perhaps twice a week at a time that suits both time zones, and keep other contact to short messages. Having something to look forward to helps more than unlimited access.

3

Use the two new, one familiar rule

For every familiar comfort you allow yourself, such as watching a show from home, try two small new things in your host city: a café, a street, a local dish, a conversation. This balances comfort with progress. Many students find that after roughly three weeks of this rhythm, the new things start to feel familiar too, and that is exactly the point.

4

Build a weekly ritual in your new city

Choose one small ritual and repeat it every week: a Saturday market visit, a Sunday walk to the same viewpoint, a weekly dinner with the same friends. Rituals give your week a shape and slowly turn a foreign place into your place. They are especially helpful on the quiet days when homesickness tends to peak.

5

Cook one taste of home

Food is one of the strongest links to home. Once a week or so, cook something you grew up eating, even if you have to adapt the recipe with local ingredients. Better still, cook it for friends or flatmates. Sharing a dish from home turns a lonely craving into a social evening and a small piece of cultural exchange.

6

Get outside and move every day

Homesickness feeds on long hours alone in your room. A daily walk, run or bike ride gets you out, exposes you to daylight and helps with sleep and mood. Exploring on foot also builds your mental map of the city, which makes it feel more familiar and more like somewhere you belong.

7

Know when it is more than homesickness

Most homesickness eases within the first couple of months. If sadness lasts for weeks, stops you sleeping or eating normally, keeps you from going to classes or leaves you feeling hopeless, it may be something more. Your university counselling service or international office can help, and reaching out early is a sensible step, not a dramatic one.

Heads up: Many university counselling services abroad offer free sessions in English, but waiting lists can be long later in the semester, so it is worth finding out how to book an appointment during your first weeks, just in case.

Habits that quietly make it worse

Just as some habits help, others keep homesickness going longer than it needs to. The most common is late night scrolling through photos and posts from home. It feels comforting in the moment, but it mostly shows you parties, dinners and routines you are missing, and it often leaves you feeling more distant than before. If you want to ease homesickness, try keeping your phone out of bed and saving catch ups with home for daytime.

Another trap is isolation disguised as rest. Spending a whole weekend in your room because you feel low is understandable, but it usually deepens the feeling. Rest is important, yet a short outing, even just to buy bread or sit in a park, often does more for your mood than another day indoors.

A third is comparing your experience with everyone else’s. Other students may look endlessly happy online, but many of them are quietly struggling too. Measuring your first month against someone else’s highlights is never a fair comparison, and it makes ordinary homesickness feel like personal failure.

Finally, be careful with big decisions made on bad days. Booking an early flight home or dropping out of a program during the lowest week of your semester is rarely the choice you would make a month later. Give yourself time before deciding anything permanent.

Putting it into practice

You do not need to try all seven habits at once. Pick two that feel easiest to start with, perhaps a comfort kit and a weekly ritual, and commit to them for a month. Pay attention to what actually helps, and adjust. Everyone’s homesickness looks slightly different, so the best mix of strategies will be personal. Some people feel better with more contact with home, others with less; some need company, others need a quiet routine. Keeping a short note of your mood and what you did each day for two weeks can reveal patterns you would otherwise miss.

Most importantly, be kind to yourself. Feeling homesick means you have people and places you love, which is a good thing, and those people will still be there when you return. With a few steady habits, you can ease homesickness while still honouring those connections, and give your new home the time it needs to start feeling like yours.

Quick actionable tip: Tonight, choose one weekly ritual you can start this week in your host city, write down the day and time, and put it in your calendar as a repeating event.

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